Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson
Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson is an African American physicist and engineer who overcame great hardship in her early life to become one of the most accomplished figures of her time.
Dr. Jackson was born in 1946 in Washington D.C., the daughter of a postal clerk and a teacher. Despite the end of slavery, she and her family faced poverty and discrimination in the years that followed. Despite these challenges, Dr. Jackson was determined to pursue an education and worked tirelessly to achieve her goals.
Dr. Jackson received her Bachelor of Science in physics from MIT in 1968, becoming the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate in physics from MIT in 1973. She went on to work as a research physicist at AT&T Bell Laboratories where she conducted pioneering research in the field of theoretical solid-state physics, particularly in the areas of the electronic and optical properties of two-dimensional and quasi-two-dimensional systems.
Dr. Jackson's research in theoretical solid-state physics led to her discoveries of many new phenomena in semiconductors, and her research findings have been critical in the development of new technologies such as the portable fax, touch-tone telephone, solar cells, and fiber optic communications.
Dr. Jackson's achievements have been recognized by many organizations and awards. She is a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, the American Physical Society and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and she has received numerous awards, including the National Medal of Science, the Presidential Medal of Freedom, and the Vannevar Bush Award.
Dr. Jackson's life and work have had a significant impact on the field of science and technology. Her research in theoretical solid-state physics has led to the development of many new technologies that have improved our lives in countless ways. Her legacy continues to be celebrated today, as an example of what can be achieved through hard work, determination, and a passion for science and technology, even inthe face of great hardship and discrimination.
Dr. Jackson also made significant contributions to the education of underrepresented groups in science and technology. She has served as the president of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, and is a strong advocate for increasing diversity and inclusion in the field of science and technology. She is also a member of various boards, including the American Association for the Advancement of Science, the National Science Board, and the American Physical Society, where she continues to advocate for the advancement of underrepresented groups in science and technology.
In conclusion, Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson is an outstanding physicist, engineer, and advocate for diversity and inclusion in science and technology. Her pioneering research in theoretical solid-state physics has led to the development of many new technologies that have improved our lives in countless ways. Her contributions to education and advocacy for underrepresented groups in science and technology will always be remembered. Her legacy continues to be celebrated today, as an example of what can be achieved through hard work, determination, and a passion for science and technology, even in the face of great hardship and discrimination.
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